Launch Your Montreal Barber Shop: A Practical Step-by-Step Guide
This page helps you start a Montreal barber shop (NAICS 812111) with a practical, 10-item checklist. You’ll get a clear overview of requirements—from business setup to opening-day readiness—plus rough costs, permits you’ll need, and a realistic timeline. Use this guide to turn your dream into a solid plan and avoid common delays.
You’ll learn each step in plain terms: how to register your business in Quebec, choose the right legal structure, and apply for essential permits and licenses. You’ll see how GST/QST taxes fit in, how to secure a lease in a good Montreal neighborhood, and how to meet health, safety, and fire-code requirements. We lay out the 10 requirements, estimated upfront costs, and a practical opening timeline to keep you moving.
Montreal’s vibrant style scene and diverse neighborhoods make it a great place to launch a barber shop. With bilingual opportunities and strong foot traffic, you can build a loyal local following and attract visitors seeking quality grooming. Ready to start? This guide keeps you focused, practical, and confident from concept to chair.
Requirements Overview
The most critical requirement for operating a barber shop in Montreal is Business Licence. This is a legal requirement from the City of Montreal, and you cannot legally operate a shop without it. Obtaining and keeping the licence up to date is non-negotiable, and you should apply before you open and plan for renewal and any city conditions.
Next, there are mandatory operational requirements that keep customers and staff safe. This includes the CIUSSS du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal Personal Service Inspection to verify health and hygiene standards for personal services, and the CNESST Employer Registration to cover workers’ compensation for any employees. These safety and compliance steps are essential parts of getting your shop ready to serve clients.
On the business and tax side, you’ll need to handle registrations and tax numbers. Register your business with the Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) and the Quebec Business Registration (REQ), and obtain a Business Number (BN) for tax accounts. If you form a partnership or a corporation, register accordingly (Partnership Registration or Quebec Corporation Registration). You’ll also need GST/HST Registration and Payroll Deductions Registration to manage sales taxes and employee withholdings.
Next steps and encouragement: start with the City of Montreal licensing portal to apply for the Business Licence, then complete the other registrations and set up a compliance calendar. Consider talking with a local accountant or business advisor to navigate the forms and timelines. With these essentials in place, you’ll be on solid ground to open your barber shop with confidence.
Detailed Requirements
Here are the specific requirements for starting a barber shops in Montreal:
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Business Licence RequiredGeneral business licence required to operate a business in Ville de Montreal. Apply to Ville de Montréal for Business Licence: 1. Determine business category 2. Complete business licence application 3. Submit required documents (ID, lease, zoning confirmation) 4. Pay application and annual fees 5. Await approval and receive licence Contact Ville de Montréal Business Licensing for specific requirements. Home-based businesses may have different requirements. Annual renewal required.
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Business Number (BN) Registration RequiredA 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
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Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) Registration RequiredRegistration of business with the Quebec Enterprise Registrar. Register with Registraire des entreprises du Québec: 1. Access quebec.ca/entreprises services 2. Complete declaration of registration online 3. Pay registration fee ($38 sole proprietorship, $367 corporation) 4. Receive NEQ (Numéro d'entreprise du Québec) Annual registration fee: $35 (exempt first 2 years). Annual update declaration required. 30-day deadline for changes.
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CIUSSS du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal Personal Service Inspection RequiredPersonal service establishments must comply with health inspection standards of CIUSSS du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal. Register with CIUSSS du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal for personal service businesses: 1. Contact your local CIUSSS office before opening 2. Services covered: hairdressing, barbering, tattoo, piercing, esthetics, tanning 3. Inspections conducted to verify sanitary conditions 4. Must follow Quebec infection prevention guidelines 5. Display any required permits/inspection results 6. Operators must be trained in hygiene and disinfection practices Contact CIUSSS office for specific requirements in your area
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Quebec Business Registration (REQ - Registraire des entreprises) RequiredAll businesses operating in Quebec must register with the Registraire des entreprises du Québec (Quebec Enterprise Registrar). This includes sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. Registration provides a Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) which is required for all business activities including banking, licensing, and tax purposes. Unlike other provinces, registration is mandatory for ALL businesses in Quebec, not just those with a business name different from the owner. Registration can be completed online. Annual declarations must be filed to keep the registration current. Register with Registraire des entreprises within 60 days of starting business. Required for sole proprietors operating under trade name, partnerships, and corporations. $39 for sole proprietorship, $60 for partnership. Receive NEQ (Quebec Enterprise Number).
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Partnership Registration ConditionalRequired if operating as partnership. Registration of general or limited partnerships in Quebec. Register partnership with Registraire des entreprises: 1. Complete declaration of registration 2. Provide partner information 3. Submit registration 4. Pay registration fee General and limited partnerships. NEQ assigned upon registration. Annual update declaration required.
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Quebec Corporation Registration ConditionalRequired if incorporating in Quebec. Incorporation of a company under Quebec law. Incorporate through Registraire des entreprises: 1. Conduct name search (NUANS) 2. Prepare articles of incorporation 3. Submit through quebec.ca or registry office 4. Pay incorporation fee ($367) Annual reporting required. Must file annual update declaration. Federal incorporation alternative available ($200).
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GST/HST Registration ConditionalRequired if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
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Payroll Deductions Registration ConditionalRequired if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
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Quebec CNESST Employer Registration (Workers Compensation) ConditionalRequired if you have employees in Quebec. Employers in Quebec must register with the CNESST (Commission des normes, de l'équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail) and maintain coverage for workers. CNESST provides insurance coverage for workplace injuries and occupational diseases under Quebec's workers' compensation system. Most employers are required to register within 60 days of hiring their first worker. Employers pay contributions (premiums) based on their business activity classification and assessable payroll. Register with CNESST within 60 days of hiring first employee. CNESST provides workplace health and safety coverage. Premium rates based on industry classification. Annual declaration of wages required by March 14.
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