Start a Barber Shop in St. John's: A Practical Guide

This page walks you through launching a barber shop (NAICS 812111) in St. John's, with a clear, step-by-step path from idea to opening day. You’ll get a straightforward overview of the 9 requirements you’ll need to meet, the permits and licenses to apply for, estimated startup costs, and a realistic timeline. Use this as your practical road map to move confidently from concept to haircut day.

From compliance to kickoff, you’ll learn exactly what’s required. We break down each of the 9 requirements, outline the permits and licenses you must secure, and spell out costs you can expect for registration, insurance, equipment, and shop setup. You’ll also see a practical timeline, with milestones from site selection and licensing to your grand opening, so you can plan with confidence.

St. John's is a great fit for barber shops: a busy downtown and growing neighborhoods create steady foot traffic, while a supportive small-business community helps you navigate permits, zoning, and startup essentials.

Business Type
Barber Shops
Location
St. John's

Requirements Overview

The most critical requirement for operating a barber shop in St. John's is Business Licence. This license is issued by the City of St. John’s and you cannot legally run a barber shop without it. It’s non-negotiable and must be secured before you open your doors, take bookings, or advertise services. It also signals that you’ve planned the layout, sanitation, and customer safety to meet local rules.

Mandatory Operational Requirements: If you hire staff, Newfoundland & Labrador WorkplaceNL coverage is required (workers’ compensation). In addition, you’ll need to handle health, safety, and any necessary permits or inspections for your shop. Consider registering your trade name if you’ll operate under a name other than your own, to satisfy local business naming rules and keep your branding clear to customers.

Business Registration & Tax: You’ll need a Canada Revenue Agency Business Number (BN) to handle taxes and program accounts. Plan for GST/HST Registration if you collect GST/HST or meet the threshold, and Payroll Deductions Registration if you have employees. The structure of your business—whether you register as a NL corporation or operate as a partnership—will determine whether you pursue NL Corporation Registration or Partnership Registration. If you’ll use a trade name, register the Business Name as well.

Encouragement: Start with the licence, then tackle the registrations in a logical order. If you want, I can turn this into a simple step-by-step plan tailored to your situation and timeline.

Detailed Requirements

Here are the specific requirements for starting a barber shops in St. John's:

  • Business Name Registration Required
    Registration to operate a business. Register through Province of Newfoundland and Labrador Corporate Registry or business services: 1. Conduct name search if applicable 2. Complete registration application 3. Submit required documents 4. Pay registration fees Contact Province of Newfoundland and Labrador government services for specific requirements and fees. Annual reporting may be required.
  • Business Licence Required
    General business licence required to operate a business in City of St. John's. Apply to City of St. John's for Business Licence: 1. Determine business category 2. Complete business licence application 3. Submit required documents (ID, lease, zoning confirmation) 4. Pay application and annual fees 5. Await approval and receive licence Contact City of St. John's Business Licensing for specific requirements. Home-based businesses may have different requirements. Annual renewal required.
  • Business Number (BN) Registration Required
    A 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
  • Newfoundland & Labrador Corporation/Business Registration Required
    Businesses in Newfoundland and Labrador operating under a name other than the owner's legal name must register with the Registry of Companies. This applies to sole proprietorships, partnerships, and trade names. Registration provides legal protection for the business name and is required for business operations, banking, and licensing. Registration can be completed in person or by mail. Sole proprietorship and partnership registrations must be renewed every 5 years. To register a business in Newfoundland & Labrador: 1. Reserve business name ($10 non-refundable) 2. Complete registration through CADO online portal 3. Pay incorporation fee ($270 online with share capital) 4. Receive certificate of incorporation 5. File annual returns ($75) 6. Sole proprietors only register if using trade name
  • Newfoundland & Labrador WorkplaceNL Coverage Conditional
    Required if you have employees in Newfoundland. Employers in Newfoundland and Labrador must register with WorkplaceNL (Workplace Health, Safety and Compensation Commission) and maintain coverage for workers. WorkplaceNL provides insurance for workplace injuries and occupational diseases under a no-fault system. Most employers are required to register, with some exceptions. Registration should occur before hiring the first worker. Employers pay assessments based on their industry assessment rate and assessable earnings. To register with WorkplaceNL: 1. All employers in NL must register with WorkplaceNL 2. Register online through WorkplaceNL portal 3. Report assessable earnings annually 4. Pay premiums based on industry rate ($1.73/100 avg 2024) 5. Maintain coverage and report workplace injuries 6. MCAE is $76,955 for 2024
  • GST/HST Registration Conditional
    Required if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
  • Payroll Deductions Registration Conditional
    Required if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
  • NL Corporation Registration Conditional
    Required if incorporating in Newfoundland. Incorporation under NL law. Register through Province of Newfoundland and Labrador Corporate Registry or business services: 1. Conduct name search if applicable 2. Complete registration application 3. Submit required documents 4. Pay registration fees Contact Province of Newfoundland and Labrador government services for specific requirements and fees. Annual reporting may be required.
  • Partnership Registration Conditional
    Required for partnerships. Registration of partnerships. Register through Province of Newfoundland and Labrador Corporate Registry or business services: 1. Conduct name search if applicable 2. Complete registration application 3. Submit required documents 4. Pay registration fees Contact Province of Newfoundland and Labrador government services for specific requirements and fees. Annual reporting may be required.

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