Launch Your Ottawa Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages) Business

This page gives a practical, 17-step roadmap to starting a Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages) business in Ottawa (NAICS 722410). It breaks down the requirements overview, the permits you’ll need, estimated startup costs, and a realistic timeline from plan to opening the doors.

You’ll learn the exact sequence to hit every requirement, how to secure the AGCO liquor license, and which municipal permits and inspections you must pass (zoning, occupancy, building, fire, health). We outline costs you should expect, from licensing fees to fit-out expenses and initial inventory, plus a practical timeline so you can budget and schedule with confidence.

Why Ottawa? The city’s vibrant bar and dining scene, steady demand for drinks, and strong support for new small businesses make it a smart fit for NAICS 722410 ventures. With careful planning, you can tap into local suppliers, events, and tourism while keeping compliance simple and manageable. This combination supports steady growth and community engagement.

Business Type
Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages)
Location
Ottawa

Requirements Overview

The most critical requirement for operating a drinking places in Ottawa is Food Handler Certification (Restaurant Staff). This is legally required and you cannot operate without it. In addition, you will also need Ontario Smart Serve Certification and Ontario Food Handler Certification, which are essential for serving alcohol and handling food in licensed establishments.

Mandatory Operational Requirements: Health, safety, and permits come first. You must comply with the Occupational Health and Safety Act and the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA), and be mindful of Employment Standards Compliance for your staff. For location and permits, ensure Zoning Compliance and obtain the Food Premises License (Restaurant). You’ll also need a City of Ottawa Business License, and if you sell alcohol, a Liquor License (Restaurant/Bar) plus the Ontario Liquor Sales Licence (AGCO).

Business Registration & Tax: You’ll need a Business Number (BN)Registration with the CRA, and you should register your Ontario business name (ServiceOntario) if you’re operating under a named business. Plan for GST/HST Registration as applicable, and Payroll Deductions Registration if you have employees. These steps keep your taxes and payroll in order and help you operate smoothly.

Encouragement: Start with the critical certifications and then tackle licenses in parallel—AGCO liquor licensing, municipal licenses, and the food safety requirements. Create a simple compliance checklist, set a realistic timeline, and reach out to the appropriate regulators or a qualified advisor to guide you. With a clear plan and steady progress, you’ll meet all the essential requirements and be ready to open responsibly.

Detailed Requirements

Here are the specific requirements for starting a drinking places (alcoholic beverages) in Ottawa:

  • Zoning Compliance Required
    Businesses must ensure their location and activities comply with Ottawa zoning bylaws. Zoning determines what types of businesses can operate in specific areas and may affect parking, signage, and hours of operation. Check zoning online via Ottawa's Zoning By-law map (geoottawa.ca) or request a Zoning Designation Letter. For compliance verification, request a Report on Compliance through My ServiceOttawa portal. Fee: varies by report type. Contact Building Code Services: 613-580-2424 ext. 25852 or buildingpermits@ottawa.ca.
  • Food Premises License (Restaurant) Required
    Restaurants, cafes, and food service establishments must be licensed by Ottawa Public Health and comply with food safety standards, inspections, and health regulations. Restaurant food premises under Ontario Reg. 493/17. Apply to Ottawa Public Health with application form, 3 copies of floor plans, and menu. Plans approved BEFORE construction. Food Handler Certificate required (1 per shift). Contact OPH 2 weeks before opening. Also need City business license ($255). Contact: 613-580-6744 or bio1stop@ottawa.ca.
  • Business Number (BN) Registration Required
    A 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
  • Food Handler Certification (Restaurant Staff) Required
    Food service workers must complete food handler training and certification. Required by most health units in Ontario for anyone handling food. O. Reg. 493/17 requires certified food handler present during ALL hours of operation. Not just one per establishment. $25-100 training cost. 5-year validity. 70% pass mark. Multiple providers: CIFS, ServSafe, others approved by local PHU. At least one certified person in each location during operation. Contact local Public Health Unit.
  • Liquor License (Restaurant/Bar) Required
    Serving alcohol requires a liquor license from the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO). Includes requirements for responsible service, age verification, and compliance with Liquor Licence Act. Apply through iAGCO portal. Liquor Sales Licence: $1,055 (2-yr) or $1,355 (4-yr) for public notice; $925/$1,225 if exempt. Renewal: $300 (2-yr) or $600 (4-yr). Need: municipal approval, floor plan, Smart Serve certified staff. Processing: varies (check status online). Pay via Visa/MasterCard only. Fees increase April 1, 2025 (CPI). Contact: 1-800-522-2876.
  • City of Ottawa Business License Required
    All businesses operating within the City of Ottawa require a business license. License requirements vary by business type. Personal service establishments must comply with health and zoning requirements. License must be renewed annually. Apply IN PERSON at a Client Service Centre (110 Laurier Ave W, 101 Centrepointe Dr, or 255 Centrum Blvd) or Business Licensing Centre (735 Industrial Ave). Fees vary by business type: Food premises ~$255-286/year, Tow truck operator $1,300+$550-607/vehicle, Limousine $1,110+$667/vehicle. Processing typically 6 weeks, some same-day. Annual renewal. Contact: 613-580-2424 ext. 12735 or businesslicensing@ottawa.ca.
  • Ontario Liquor Sales Licence (AGCO) Required
    Establishments serving or selling alcohol including restaurants, bars, nightclubs, and retail stores must obtain liquor licenses from provincial alcohol and gaming authorities. License types vary by service model: restaurants, bars, nightclubs, liquor retail stores, special event permits. Licensing requires premises inspections, compliance with zoning bylaws, municipal approval, background checks for owners/managers, and sometimes community input processes. Licensed establishments must follow service rules including hours of operation, age verification (18+ or 19+ depending on province), responsible service practices, not serving intoxicated patrons, and food service requirements for some license types. Licenses specify authorized areas, capacity limits, and permitted activities. Staff must complete liquor server training. Violations including over-service, serving minors, or operating outside license conditions result in fines, license suspensions, or permanent revocations. Obtain liquor sales licence from AGCO: 1. Verify zoning with municipality 2. Complete Tax Compliance Verification 3. Prepare floor plans with dimensions 4. Complete entity disclosure 5. Apply through iAGCO portal 6. Pay application fee ($1,055 for 2-year term) 7. Choose 2-year ($1,055) or 4-year ($1,355) term 8. Add endorsements if needed (catering, golf, etc.)
  • Ontario Business Name Registration (ServiceOntario) Required
    Businesses in Ontario operating under a name other than the owner's legal name must register with Ontario Business Registry through ServiceOntario. This includes sole proprietorships, partnerships, and business names for corporations. Registration provides legal protection for the business name within Ontario and is required for banking, licensing, and business operations. Registration can be completed online through Ontario Business Registry. Business name registrations must be renewed every 5 years. Register business name with Ontario Business Registry: 1. Search Ontario Business Registry (free) for name availability 2. Consider NUANS name report ($25) for thorough search 3. Register online through Ontario Business Registry 4. Pay registration fee ($60 for sole proprietorship/partnership) 5. Receive 9-digit Ontario Business Identification Number (BIN) 6. Registration valid for 5 years 7. Renew before expiry
  • Ontario Smart Serve Certification Required
    Employees serving alcohol in licensed establishments must complete responsible alcohol service training programs and obtain serving certifications in most provinces. Programs cover legal drinking age verification, recognizing signs of intoxication, responsible service techniques, refusing service appropriately, preventing impaired driving, handling difficult situations, and liability issues. Certification programs include Serving It Right (BC), Smart Serve (Ontario), and similar provincial programs. Certificates typically remain valid for 5 years. Some provinces require managers to complete additional training. Training helps establishments comply with social host liability and regulatory requirements. Serving without certification or failing to apply responsible service practices can result in personal fines for servers, establishment penalties, and increased liability if patrons cause injury or death while impaired. Training requirements protect public safety and reduce alcohol-related harms. Obtain Smart Serve certification: 1. Register at smartserve.ca 2. Complete online training course 3. Pass certification exam 4. Pay fee ($36.95) 5. Receive certificate 6. Certification valid for 5 years
  • Ontario Food Handler Certification Required
    Food service workers and food handlers must complete food safety training and obtain certification in most provinces. Requirements vary - some provinces mandate specific certification programs (e.g., FoodSafe in BC, Food Handler Certificate in Ontario), while others require demonstrated knowledge through approved courses. Food handler training covers foodborne illness prevention, safe food handling practices, personal hygiene, temperature control, cross-contamination prevention, and cleaning/sanitizing procedures. Certification typically requires passing examinations and remains valid for 5 years. Food premises must ensure adequate numbers of trained staff, with some jurisdictions requiring at least one certified food handler on-site during operating hours. Certification is distinct from premises licensing. Failure to maintain certified staff can result in health inspection violations, premises closure risks, and increased liability in foodborne illness incidents. To obtain food handler certification in Ontario: 1. Enrol in approved food handler training course 2. Complete training (online or in-person) 3. Pass examination with 70% or higher 4. Receive Food Handler Certificate 5. Certificate valid for 5 years 6. One certified handler required per shift
  • Occupational Health and Safety Act Compliance Required
    All Ontario workplaces must comply with the Occupational Health and Safety Act to ensure safe working conditions. Requirements include workplace safety policies, training, hazard assessments, and incident reporting. No registration - compliance law. Must post OHSA in workplace. JHSC required for 20+ workers (or 6+ in designated industries). Nov 2025: New administrative penalty scheme, defibrillator reimbursement. Telework now covered. Fines: up to $500K individuals, $1.5M corporations. 27 regulations under OHSA. Must conduct safety audits, maintain training records. Contact: 1-877-202-0008.
  • Employment Standards Compliance Conditional
    Applies if you have employees. Covers minimum wage, hours of work, vacation pay, public holidays, termination notice, etc. All Ontario employers must comply with the Employment Standards Act, covering minimum wage, hours of work, overtime, vacation, termination, severance, and other workplace rights. No registration required - compliance-based requirement. Follow Employment Standards Act (ESA) for minimum wage, hours of work, overtime, vacation, leaves, and termination. Post ESA poster in workplace (free download from ontario.ca). Keep employment records for 3 years. NEW for 2025: Employers with 25+ staff must provide written employment info to new hires by July 1, 2025. Job postings must include salary ranges by Jan 1, 2026. Call 1-800-531-5551 for help.
  • GST/HST Registration Conditional
    Required if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
  • Payroll Deductions Registration Conditional
    Required if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
  • Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA) Compliance Conditional
    Required for businesses with 50+ employees. Some apply to all serving public. Businesses must comply with AODA standards for customer service, information/communications, employment, and public spaces to ensure accessibility for people with disabilities. All Ontario employers with 1+ employees must comply with AODA. Five standards: customer service, information/communications, employment, transportation, built environment. Large orgs (50+): accessibility plans, website WCAG 2.0 AA. Report every 3 years. Target: barrier-free by Jan 1, 2025. Penalties: up to $100,000/day (corps). Contact: 1-866-515-2025.
  • WSIB Registration and Coverage Conditional
    Required within 10 days of hiring first employee, including family members and subcontractors. Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB) registration is mandatory for most Ontario businesses with employees. Provides compensation and support for workplace injuries and illnesses. Sole proprietors and partners can apply for optional coverage. Register FREE online at wsib.ca in 15-20 minutes. MANDATORY for most Ontario employers within 10 calendar days of hiring first worker. You'll need: CRA Business Number, payroll estimate, business activity description, owner/director info. Account number issued INSTANTLY online. Construction industry has expanded compulsory coverage. Premium rates vary by industry classification. Must display WSIB safety poster in workplace.
  • Commercial General Liability Insurance (Retail/Services) Recommended
    Retail and service businesses should maintain commercial general liability insurance covering customer injuries, property damage, and product liability. Often required by landlords. CGL recommended for all retail/service businesses. Not legally mandated but industry standard. Typical $1M-2M coverage. Landlords require. Covers slip-and-fall, product liability. Property coverage separate. Business interruption recommended. Cyber liability increasingly important. Contact RIBO broker for quotes.

Funding & Grants

Available funding programs that may apply to your drinking places (alcoholic beverages):

  • The Tourism Relief Fund was a $500-million federal program administered through Canada's regional development agencies and ISED to help the tourism sector recover from the impacts of COVID-19. The fund supported eligible projects involving capital upgrades, product development, and adaptation of tourism offerings to public health measures. The program's two-year …
  • The Tourism Growth Program (TGP) offered repayable interest-free contributions (up to $250,000) for SMEs and non-repayable contributions for not-for-profits in the tourism sector. Approximately 15% of funding was earmarked for Indigenous tourism. Delivered by Canada's regional development agencies. The program ran from 2023–2026 and is now fully subscribed and closed …
  • Provided up to $25,000 per business to Indigenous-owned tourism businesses across Canada. Administered by ITAC through provincial and territorial Indigenous tourism organizations under a $10 million allocation from the $20 million Indigenous Tourism Fund (Budget 2022). All four rounds are completed, with approximately $8.1 million distributed to approximately 330 businesses. …
  • The $108M Tourism Growth Program (TGP) funded tourism businesses, associations, Indigenous tourism organizations, post-secondary institutions, and governments to create or improve tourism offerings, invest in digitization, extend seasons, and promote active outdoor experiences. Businesses received interest-free repayable contributions up to $250,000; not-for-profits received non-repayable contributions. Applications are no longer being …

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