Start Your Finfish Fishing Business in Winnipeg Today

This page is a practical, action-ready guide to starting a finfish fishing business in Winnipeg (NAICS 114111). You’ll find a clear overview of the 9 requirements you must meet, plus the permits, licenses, and costs most newcomers encounter. The goal is to give you a realistic picture of what’s involved and a solid plan to move from idea to launch.

Learn exactly what you’ll need to do, step by step. You’ll get an at-a-glance requirements overview, essential permits and licenses, estimated start-up costs, and a practical timeline. We cover registrations, fishery and water-use permits, vessel or gear approvals, and any local Winnipeg rules you’ll need to follow, so you’re never guessing what comes next.

Winnipeg is a smart base for a finfish fishing venture—central location, access to Manitoba markets, and strong support networks for fisheries. With nine clear steps, pre-work becomes momentum, and you’ll be ready to work with provincial agencies and industry partners to bring your business to life.

Business Type
Finfish Fishing
Location
Winnipeg

Requirements Overview

The most critical requirement for operating a finfish fishing business in Winnipeg is the DFO Commercial Fishing Licence. This licence, issued by Fisheries and Oceans Canada, is legally required to fish commercially and you cannot legally operate without it. It governs who can fish, what you can catch, where, and how you report your catches and quotas. Securing this licence is non-negotiable and forms the foundation of your entire operation.

Beyond the licence, there are mandatory operational requirements to keep things running smoothly and lawfully. You’ll need to comply with relevant permits and rules, including species protections under the Species at Risk Act. If your operation is organized as a partnership, you may also need to register that partnership. If you hire crew, you’ll want to plan for workplace safety and related obligations so your team can work safely and within the law.

On the business and tax side, you’ll handle registrations and numbers that the government uses to identify your company and collect taxes. This includes getting a Business Number (BN) for Canada Revenue Agency, registering your business name with the Manitoba Companies Office, and, depending on your activities, registering for GST/HST and payroll deductions. If you operate as a corporation, you’ll need Manitoba Corporation Registration. Employers also need Manitoba WCB Employer Registration to cover workers’ compensation.

If you take these steps in a practical order—start with the DFO licence, then align your structure and registrations (BN, business name, GST/HST, payroll, WCB, and corporation if applicable)—you’ll be on solid footing. Ready to start? Gather your licence, choose your business structure, and reach out to the relevant offices to begin registrations. You’ve got this—take it one step at a time and you’ll be set to fish legally and grow your business.

Detailed Requirements

Here are the specific requirements for starting a finfish fishing in Winnipeg:

  • Business Number (BN) Registration Required
    A 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
  • Manitoba Business Name Registration (Companies Office) Required
    Businesses in Manitoba operating under a name other than the owner's personal name must register with the Companies Office of Manitoba. This includes sole proprietorships, partnerships, and business names for corporations. Registration provides legal recognition and is necessary for banking, licensing, and business operations. Registration can be completed online or in person. Sole proprietorship and partnership registrations must be renewed annually. Corporate names are registered through the incorporation process. Register business name with Manitoba Companies Office: 1. File Request for Name Reservation ($45) - check availability 2. Name reserved for 90 days if approved 3. File Business Name Registration form ($60) 4. Submit online or by paper 5. Registration valid for 5 years 6. Renew before expiry ($60)
  • DFO Commercial Fishing Licence Required
    DFO Commercial Fishing License & Quota System requirement for businesses in this jurisdiction. This licensing requirement ensures compliance with provincial regulations, protects consumers, and maintains industry standards. Requirements typically include business registration, professional qualifications or training, facility standards where applicable, insurance coverage, and adherence to relevant codes of practice. Specific details vary by province and business type. Businesses must consult relevant provincial authorities, regulatory colleges, or licensing bodies for complete requirements. Operating without required licensing may result in fines, closure orders, or inability to legally operate. Apply to Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) for commercial fishing licence. Species-specific, quota-based system.
  • Partnership Registration Conditional
    Required for partnerships. Registration of partnerships. Register partnership with Companies Office: 1. Complete partnership registration 2. Submit through registry 3. Pay registration fees General and limited partnerships. Annual filing may be required.
  • Species at Risk Act Compliance Conditional
    Required for specific regulated activities. Operations affecting endangered species must comply with SARA, obtain permits, and implement mitigation measures to protect threatened wildlife. Species at Risk Act (SARA) federally. Permits for activities affecting listed species. Recovery strategies. Critical habitat protection. Assessment by COSEWIC. Provincial ESA may also apply. Environmental assessment integration. Contact Environment Canada: 1-800-668-6767.
  • GST/HST Registration Conditional
    Required if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
  • Payroll Deductions Registration Conditional
    Required if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
  • Manitoba Corporation Registration Conditional
    Required if incorporating in Manitoba. Incorporation under Manitoba law. Incorporate through Manitoba Companies Office: 1. Conduct NUANS name search 2. Prepare articles of incorporation 3. Submit application 4. Pay incorporation fee ($350) Annual return required ($50). Registered office in Manitoba required.
  • Manitoba WCB Employer Registration Conditional
    Required if you have employees in Manitoba. Employers in Manitoba must register with the Workers Compensation Board of Manitoba (WCB) and maintain coverage if they employ workers. WCB provides no-fault insurance for workplace injuries and diseases. Most employers are required to register, with some industry-specific exemptions. Registration should occur before or upon hiring the first worker. Employers pay assessments based on their industry classification rate and assessable payroll. Register with Workers Compensation Board of Manitoba: 1. Determine if coverage is mandatory for your industry 2. Register online at wcb.mb.ca 3. Provide business and payroll information 4. Receive industry classification (175 categories) 5. Pay premiums based on rate x payroll 6. Average rate: $0.95 per $100 payroll (lowest in Canada) 7. Report annually and pay premiums

Funding & Grants

Available funding programs that may apply to your finfish fishing:

  • A $25.7M program under the Sustainable Canadian Agricultural Partnership open to not-for-profit and Indigenous organizations. AAFC contributes up to 70% of eligible costs (max $1M/year or $5M over 5 years; $100K/year or $500K for national fair projects). In-kind contributions capped at 15% of total. Priority intake closed May 30, 2025; …
  • A non-refundable BC personal and corporate income tax credit equal to 25% of the fair market value of eligible agricultural products donated to qualifying registered charities in BC. Available for donations made between February 16, 2016 and December 31, 2026. The credit is claimed in addition to the regular charitable …
  • A provincial personal and corporate income tax credit for arm's-length investors who purchase shares in certified eligible NL small businesses. The credit is 35% for businesses operating outside the North East Avalon region and 20% for businesses within the North East Avalon. Maximum annual credit is $50,000 per investor. Carry-forward: …
  • The Ignite Program provides up to $300,000 to BC-based industry-academic teams for R&D projects in natural resources, applied science, and/or engineering. Projects must be at TRL 3 or above, have commercialization potential within 3 years, and secure 2:1 matching funds from industry or government sources. Funded by the Natural Resources …
  • BCSRIF is funded 70% federally (DFO) and 30% provincially (BC). Phase 2 provided $128.55M for 73 projects. Covers up to 100% of eligible costs for non-commercial organizations; commercial recipients receive 50-90% depending on size. Available for BC-based projects until March 31, 2026. Applications assessed competitively on merit.

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