Launch a Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing Business in Moncton
This page guides you through starting a Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing business in Moncton under NAICS 316110. It breaks down the nine essential requirements you’ll need to meet, from business registration and zoning to the right permits and environmental considerations. You’ll find practical, action-focused steps, an overview of startup costs, and a clear timeline to help you plan your launch with confidence.
What you’ll learn: the permits and registrations needed in Moncton for NAICS 316110, zoning and facility considerations, equipment costs, insurance and safety requirements, waste handling and environmental rules, labeling and product compliance, and how long the process typically takes—from registration to first production. Follow a simple, step-by-step checklist you can act on today.
Why Moncton works: this city offers a supportive small-business climate, access to Atlantic Canada markets, and a cost-friendly footprint for manufacturing ventures like leather tanning and finishing. With nine clear requirements mapped out, you’ll turn an idea into a compliant, profitable operation.
Requirements Overview
The most critical requirement for operating a leather and hide tanning and finishing business in Moncton is the Business Licence. This licence is legally required to run any business in the city, and you cannot legally operate without it. Securing this licence signals you’re allowed to open your workshop, take on clients, and carry out tanning and finishing work. This is non-negotiable and should be your first milestone before pursuing any other registrations or permits.
Mandatory Operational Requirements: Beyond the licence, you’ll need to cover health, safety, and product compliance. If you have employees, you must have New Brunswick WorkSafeNB Employer Coverage and follow workplace safety rules. You’ll also need to align with Leather and Fur Product Regulations for your finished goods, labeling, and safety expectations. If you plan to operate as a partnership, you’ll need appropriate Partnership Registration. These items protect workers and customers and keep you compliant as you start producing leather and fur goods.
Business Registration & Tax: For business identity and taxes, register your New Brunswick Business Name (SNB) and, if applicable, your NB Corporation Registration. You’ll also obtain a Canada Revenue Agency Business Number (BN) for tax accounts and set up GST/HST registration and Payroll Deductions Registration as soon as you hire staff or cross thresholds. These numbers are crucial for invoicing, paying taxes, and meeting payroll obligations, so set them up early.
Encouragement: With these steps in mind, you’re on solid footing to start your tanning and finishing venture. Begin with the licence, then tackle the registrations in a logical order (BN, SNB, GST/HST, payroll, WorkSafeNB, and any corporate registrations). A quick check with Service NB and the CRA can keep you on track, and a local business advisor can tailor the plan to your exact setup. You can do this—step by step.
Detailed Requirements
Here are the specific requirements for starting a leather and hide tanning and finishing in Moncton:
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Business Licence RequiredGeneral business licence required to operate a business in City of Moncton. Apply to City of Moncton for Business Licence: 1. Determine business category 2. Complete business licence application 3. Submit required documents (ID, lease, zoning confirmation) 4. Pay application and annual fees 5. Await approval and receive licence Contact City of Moncton Business Licensing for specific requirements. Home-based businesses may have different requirements. Annual renewal required.
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Business Number (BN) Registration RequiredA 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
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New Brunswick Business Name Registration (SNB) RequiredBusinesses in New Brunswick must register their business name with Service New Brunswick if operating under a name other than the owner's legal name. This applies to sole proprietorships, partnerships, and trade names. Registration provides legal recognition and is required for business operations and licensing. Registration can be completed online through SNB Online. Business name registrations for sole proprietorships and partnerships must be renewed every 5 years. To register a business name in New Brunswick: 1. Conduct name search ($13.80) 2. Complete registration through SNB Online 3. Pay $112 registration fee (includes Royal Gazette) 4. Receive certificate of business name 5. Renew every 5 years ($62) 6. Report any changes as required
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Partnership Registration ConditionalRequired for partnerships. Registration of partnerships. Register through Province of New Brunswick Corporate Registry or business services: 1. Conduct name search if applicable 2. Complete registration application 3. Submit required documents 4. Pay registration fees Contact Province of New Brunswick government services for specific requirements and fees. Annual reporting may be required.
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Leather and Fur Product Regulations ConditionalRequired for specific regulated activities. Leather and fur product manufacturers must comply with labeling, species identification, and ethical sourcing requirements for animal products. Fur labeling and textile regulations. Competition Bureau requirements. Country of origin. Species identification. CITES for endangered species. Contact Competition Bureau: 1-800-348-5358.
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NB Corporation Registration ConditionalRequired if incorporating in New Brunswick. Incorporation under NB law. Register through Province of New Brunswick Corporate Registry or business services: 1. Conduct name search if applicable 2. Complete registration application 3. Submit required documents 4. Pay registration fees Contact Province of New Brunswick government services for specific requirements and fees. Annual reporting may be required.
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GST/HST Registration ConditionalRequired if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
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Payroll Deductions Registration ConditionalRequired if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
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New Brunswick WorkSafeNB Employer Coverage ConditionalRequired if you have employees in New Brunswick. Employers in New Brunswick must register with WorkSafeNB (Workplace Health, Safety and Compensation Commission) and maintain coverage for workers. WorkSafeNB provides insurance coverage for workplace injuries and occupational diseases. Most employers are required to register, with limited exceptions. Registration must occur within 10 days of commencing business operations or hiring the first worker. Employers pay assessments based on their classification unit rate and assessable payroll. To register with WorkSafeNB: 1. Determine if you're in a mandatory industry with 3+ workers 2. Register with WorkSafeNB online or by phone 3. Report assessable payroll annually 4. Pay premiums based on industry rate ($1.18/100 avg 2024) 5. Maintain coverage and report workplace injuries 6. Experience rating affects rate (+80% to -40%)
Funding & Grants
Available funding programs that may apply to your leather and hide tanning and finishing:
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A non-refundable 10% corporate income tax credit on eligible capital investments made by PEI corporations involved in manufacturing and processing. Claimed via T2 Schedule 321 filed with the corporation's T2 return. An additional Enriched Investment Tax Credit (up to 25%) is available through Innovation PEI for strategic-sector manufacturers requiring pre-approval …
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