Start a Motion Picture Theater in Surrey: A Practical Guide
This page guides you through launching a motion picture theater in Surrey under NAICS 512131. You’ll get a practical, step-by-step overview of the seven requirements, the permits you’ll need, and the typical startup costs. It’s designed to be clear and actionable so you can map your plan without guesswork.
Key things you'll learn include a clear requirements overview, the permits and zoning steps, typical costs, and a realistic timeline from concept to opening. We’ll outline a seven-step path you can follow: site selection, financing, permits and approvals, design and equipment, staffing, film licensing, and a go-live plan. With practical checklists and estimated timelines, you’ll know what to prepare and when.
Why Surrey? It’s a growing market with a vibrant arts scene and strong consumer demand for affordable, local entertainment. Surrey’s proximity to Vancouver, solid audience base, and business-friendly vibes can shorten timelines and help with partnerships. This page also highlights city-specific considerations and realistic timelines to get you opened sooner.
Requirements Overview
The most critical requirement for operating a motion picture theater in Surrey is Copyright Compliance (Media & Entertainment). This is a legal necessity, and you cannot legally show films without obtaining the proper screening rights and adhering to the licensing terms set by rights holders. In short, this requirement is non-negotiable—without it, you cannot operate a cinema.
Mandatory Operational Requirements: Beyond copyright, you must meet essential health and safety standards and obtain the necessary local permits. Secure a Surrey Business Licence to operate a theatre in the city, and ensure you have WorkSafeBC Coverage and Registration for workplace safety. These steps protect staff and patrons and are mandatory for continuing operations.
Business Registration & Tax: Set up your business formally and obtain the required tax identifiers. Register a BC Business Name (for a Sole Proprietorship/Partnership) and obtain a federal Business Number (BN). If you will collect GST/HST or hire employees, register for GST/HST and Payroll Deductions with the CRA and set up the appropriate payroll accounts.
Encouragement: Start by securing film licenses and confirming rights, then apply for the Surrey Business Licence and WorkSafeBC coverage. Next, complete the BC Business Name and BN registrations, and set up GST/HST and payroll registrations as you grow. If you’d like, I can help you build a simple, step-by-step checklist and timeline to keep you on track.
Detailed Requirements
Here are the specific requirements for starting a motion picture theaters (except drive-ins) in Surrey:
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Copyright Compliance (Media & Entertainment) RequiredMedia production and entertainment businesses must comply with copyright law, obtain rights/licenses, and may need to register with copyright collectives (SOCAN, Re:Sound). Copyright Act compliance for media and entertainment. Licensing agreements. SOCAN, Re:Sound royalties. Digital rights management. Fair dealing. Contact Copyright Board: 613-952-8621.
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Business Number (BN) Registration RequiredA 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
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Business Licence RequiredGeneral business licence required to operate a business in City of Surrey. Apply to City of Surrey for Business Licence: 1. Determine business category 2. Complete business licence application 3. Submit required documents (ID, lease, zoning confirmation) 4. Pay application and annual fees 5. Await approval and receive licence Contact City of Surrey Business Licensing for specific requirements. Home-based businesses may have different requirements. Annual renewal required.
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BC Business Name Registration (Sole Proprietorship/Partnership) RequiredRegistration of sole proprietorship or partnership business names with BC Registries Register sole proprietorship or partnership at bcregistry.gov.bc.ca. Name reservation: $30 (standard) or $100 (priority 1-2 days). Registration fee: $40. Total: ~$70. Name reserved for 56 days after approval. Registration is continuous (no renewal required). No name protection for sole proprietorships. Personal names operating under own name do not require registration. Contact BC Registries: 1-877-526-1526.
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GST/HST Registration ConditionalRequired if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
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Payroll Deductions Registration ConditionalRequired if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
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WorkSafeBC Coverage and Registration ConditionalRequired if you have workers in BC. Workers compensation insurance coverage through WorkSafeBC for employers in British Columbia WorkSafeBC coverage required for most BC employers. Average base premium rate: 1.55% of assessable payroll ($1.55 per $100). Register online at worksafebc.com. Apply 30 days before starting business or hiring workers. Processing: ~10 business days. Premium rates vary by industry classification (514 classification units). COR certified employers eligible for 10% rebate. Contact: 604-276-3100 or 1-888-967-5377.
Funding & Grants
Available funding programs that may apply to your motion picture theaters (except drive-ins):
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The Open Spaces Program is an initiative by Prismatic Arts Festival and Neptune Theatre to assist traditionally marginalized and underrepresented communities in the HRM arts community. The program provides free access to a rehearsal room, kitchen, and restroom facilities including power, lighting, and stage space. Artists of all disciplines and …
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The Lunenburg Foundation for the Arts provides grants for both emerging and established artists working across the full range of artistic media, as well as arts-based organizations. Grants are awarded based on artistic merit, financial need, and benefit to the arts in Lunenburg County. A jury chair is appointed by …
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The Trail & District Arts Council disburses $1,000 annually to performance, literary, or visual artists under 18 years of age towards arts training and development. The amount awarded to each applicant varies depending on the number of applicants and amounts requested. Training must take place within 12 months after the …
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The Town of Rosetown provides information and access to numerous cultural, sports, and recreation funding opportunities for individuals, community groups, and non-profit organizations. Available funding sources include the Saskatchewan Lotteries Community Grant, Community Initiatives Fund (CIF) Community Vitality Program, Creative Kids, Saskatchewan Arts Board grants, and the Rosetown & District …
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The Share and Connect: Indigenous Community Arts program seeks to empower Indigenous communities to control and develop their own arts and culture. It is a SK Arts program supported by funding from Sask Lotteries through the partnership between SK Arts and SaskCulture Inc. The program has two annual deadlines (January …
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