Launch Your Other Waste Collection Business in Montreal

This page guides you through starting an Other Waste Collection business in Montreal (NAICS 562119). It delivers a practical, step-by-step roadmap from registration to launch, with a clear overview of the 9 requirements you’ll need to meet, the permits involved, and the expected costs. You'll find a realistic timeline to plan your move from idea to operating smoothly in Montreal.

What you’ll learn: a concise breakdown of the key steps and documents, from business registration and insurance to municipal licenses and environmental permits for waste handling. We’ll outline the 9 requirements you’ll need to satisfy, plus where to apply for permits, typical cost components, and a practical timeline that shows what happens week by week. Get ready to coordinate with city services and set up your fleet, safety plans, and reporting routines.

Why Montreal? The city’s dense urban landscape and strong recycling culture create steady demand for licensed waste collectors. With clear rules and local support, you can build a compliant, scalable operation that serves residential and commercial clients.

Business Type
Other Waste Collection
Location
Montreal

Requirements Overview

The most critical requirement for operating a waste collection business in Montreal is the Business Licence. This licence is legally required to run the business in the city, and you cannot legally operate without it. It’s non-negotiable—obtain the licence first, then you can properly tackle the other steps with confidence.

Mandatory Operational Requirements involve health, safety, and permits that keep your team and community protected. Make sure you handle workers’ safety and coverage by registering with the Quebec CNESST (Employer Registration for Workers’ Compensation). If you hire employees, you’ll also need Payroll Deductions Registration to manage withholdings. These items are essential to run your operation responsibly and stay compliant as you begin waste collection activities.

Business Registration & Tax involves getting your business officially recognized and set up for taxes. You’ll need a Business Number (BN) and a Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ), plus the Quebec Business Registration (REQ - Registraire des entreprises). If your business structure is a partnership or a corporation, complete the Partnership Registration or Quebec Corporation Registration as appropriate. For sales tax, you should obtain GST/HST Registration. These registrations ensure you’re properly identified by government agencies and can bill and remit taxes correctly.

Next steps: start with the City of Montreal to secure your Business Licence, then prepare your BN, NEQ, and REQ registrations (and any partnerships or corporate filings if applicable). Set up CNESST and Payroll Deductions now or as soon as you hire staff to stay compliant. If you’d like, I can map out a simple checklist and timeline tailored to your plans to help you move forward confidently.

Detailed Requirements

Here are the specific requirements for starting a other waste collection in Montreal:

  • Business Licence Required
    General business licence required to operate a business in Ville de Montreal. Apply to Ville de Montréal for Business Licence: 1. Determine business category 2. Complete business licence application 3. Submit required documents (ID, lease, zoning confirmation) 4. Pay application and annual fees 5. Await approval and receive licence Contact Ville de Montréal Business Licensing for specific requirements. Home-based businesses may have different requirements. Annual renewal required.
  • Business Number (BN) Registration Required
    A 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
  • Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) Registration Required
    Registration of business with the Quebec Enterprise Registrar. Register with Registraire des entreprises du Québec: 1. Access quebec.ca/entreprises services 2. Complete declaration of registration online 3. Pay registration fee ($38 sole proprietorship, $367 corporation) 4. Receive NEQ (Numéro d'entreprise du Québec) Annual registration fee: $35 (exempt first 2 years). Annual update declaration required. 30-day deadline for changes.
  • Quebec Business Registration (REQ - Registraire des entreprises) Required
    All businesses operating in Quebec must register with the Registraire des entreprises du Québec (Quebec Enterprise Registrar). This includes sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. Registration provides a Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) which is required for all business activities including banking, licensing, and tax purposes. Unlike other provinces, registration is mandatory for ALL businesses in Quebec, not just those with a business name different from the owner. Registration can be completed online. Annual declarations must be filed to keep the registration current. Register with Registraire des entreprises within 60 days of starting business. Required for sole proprietors operating under trade name, partnerships, and corporations. $39 for sole proprietorship, $60 for partnership. Receive NEQ (Quebec Enterprise Number).
  • Partnership Registration Conditional
    Required if operating as partnership. Registration of general or limited partnerships in Quebec. Register partnership with Registraire des entreprises: 1. Complete declaration of registration 2. Provide partner information 3. Submit registration 4. Pay registration fee General and limited partnerships. NEQ assigned upon registration. Annual update declaration required.
  • Quebec Corporation Registration Conditional
    Required if incorporating in Quebec. Incorporation of a company under Quebec law. Incorporate through Registraire des entreprises: 1. Conduct name search (NUANS) 2. Prepare articles of incorporation 3. Submit through quebec.ca or registry office 4. Pay incorporation fee ($367) Annual reporting required. Must file annual update declaration. Federal incorporation alternative available ($200).
  • GST/HST Registration Conditional
    Required if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
  • Payroll Deductions Registration Conditional
    Required if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
  • Quebec CNESST Employer Registration (Workers Compensation) Conditional
    Required if you have employees in Quebec. Employers in Quebec must register with the CNESST (Commission des normes, de l'équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail) and maintain coverage for workers. CNESST provides insurance coverage for workplace injuries and occupational diseases under Quebec's workers' compensation system. Most employers are required to register within 60 days of hiring their first worker. Employers pay contributions (premiums) based on their business activity classification and assessable payroll. Register with CNESST within 60 days of hiring first employee. CNESST provides workplace health and safety coverage. Premium rates based on industry classification. Annual declaration of wages required by March 14.

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