Launch a Scenic and Sightseeing Transport Business in Montreal

This page breaks down how to start a Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Land business in Montreal (NAICS 487110). It offers a practical, step-by-step overview: the 9 requirements you’ll meet, the permits and licenses to secure, typical startup costs, and a clear timeline from idea to launch. Use this guide to move confidently from planning to your first Montreal tour adventure.

You’ll learn exactly what to prepare: an overview of the 9 requirements, the permits and registrations with Quebec and Montreal authorities, insurance and vehicle safety checks, driver qualifications, and compliant operating practices. We break down costs—from vehicle purchase or lease to insurance, registrations, and ongoing licenses—and map out a realistic timeline so you know when you can be booking tours.

Montreal’s mix of historic sites, river views, and vibrant districts makes it a fantastic place for scenic tours. With a welcoming tourism market, multilingual guests, and solid infrastructure, starting a land-based sightseeing business here can attract curious travelers and locals alike.

Business Type
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Land
Location
Montreal

Requirements Overview

The most critical requirement for operating a scenic and sightseeing transportation business in Montreal is a Business Licence. This licence is legally required to run passenger transport operations, and you cannot legally operate without it. It’s non-negotiable, so your first step is to obtain the licence from the appropriate municipal or provincial authority and ensure your vehicles, routes, and drivers meet the approved standards before you begin service.

Mandatory operational requirements cover health, safety, and permits. In addition to the licence, you’ll need to align with workplace safety and employee-related obligations. This includes registering with Quebec’s CNESST for workers’ compensation and setting up payroll deductions for your staff. Ensure vehicles are maintained to safety standards and that any required permits for passenger transport are in place so you can operate smoothly and keep everyone safe.

Business registration and tax considerations are next. You’ll need to register with the Quebec enterprise system (Registraire des entreprises) and obtain your Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ). If you’re starting as a partnership or forming a corporation, complete the Partnership Registration or Quebec Corporation Registration as appropriate. You’ll also need a Canada-wide Business Number (BN) for GST/HST and payroll-related taxes, and register for GST/HST if your sales meet the threshold. These registrations ensure you can collect and remit taxes properly and manage employee withholdings.

You’re taking the right steps, and with the licences and registrations in place you’ll be ready to launch confidently. Next steps: gather the required documents, connect with a local business advisor or regulatory office to confirm specifics for Montreal, and set a practical timeline to complete all registrations. You’ve got this—you’re on the path to compliant, successful operation.

Detailed Requirements

Here are the specific requirements for starting a scenic and sightseeing transportation, land in Montreal:

  • Business Licence Required
    General business licence required to operate a business in Ville de Montreal. Apply to Ville de Montréal for Business Licence: 1. Determine business category 2. Complete business licence application 3. Submit required documents (ID, lease, zoning confirmation) 4. Pay application and annual fees 5. Await approval and receive licence Contact Ville de Montréal Business Licensing for specific requirements. Home-based businesses may have different requirements. Annual renewal required.
  • Business Number (BN) Registration Required
    A 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
  • Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) Registration Required
    Registration of business with the Quebec Enterprise Registrar. Register with Registraire des entreprises du Québec: 1. Access quebec.ca/entreprises services 2. Complete declaration of registration online 3. Pay registration fee ($38 sole proprietorship, $367 corporation) 4. Receive NEQ (Numéro d'entreprise du Québec) Annual registration fee: $35 (exempt first 2 years). Annual update declaration required. 30-day deadline for changes.
  • Quebec Business Registration (REQ - Registraire des entreprises) Required
    All businesses operating in Quebec must register with the Registraire des entreprises du Québec (Quebec Enterprise Registrar). This includes sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. Registration provides a Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) which is required for all business activities including banking, licensing, and tax purposes. Unlike other provinces, registration is mandatory for ALL businesses in Quebec, not just those with a business name different from the owner. Registration can be completed online. Annual declarations must be filed to keep the registration current. Register with Registraire des entreprises within 60 days of starting business. Required for sole proprietors operating under trade name, partnerships, and corporations. $39 for sole proprietorship, $60 for partnership. Receive NEQ (Quebec Enterprise Number).
  • Partnership Registration Conditional
    Required if operating as partnership. Registration of general or limited partnerships in Quebec. Register partnership with Registraire des entreprises: 1. Complete declaration of registration 2. Provide partner information 3. Submit registration 4. Pay registration fee General and limited partnerships. NEQ assigned upon registration. Annual update declaration required.
  • Quebec Corporation Registration Conditional
    Required if incorporating in Quebec. Incorporation of a company under Quebec law. Incorporate through Registraire des entreprises: 1. Conduct name search (NUANS) 2. Prepare articles of incorporation 3. Submit through quebec.ca or registry office 4. Pay incorporation fee ($367) Annual reporting required. Must file annual update declaration. Federal incorporation alternative available ($200).
  • GST/HST Registration Conditional
    Required if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
  • Payroll Deductions Registration Conditional
    Required if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
  • Quebec CNESST Employer Registration (Workers Compensation) Conditional
    Required if you have employees in Quebec. Employers in Quebec must register with the CNESST (Commission des normes, de l'équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail) and maintain coverage for workers. CNESST provides insurance coverage for workplace injuries and occupational diseases under Quebec's workers' compensation system. Most employers are required to register within 60 days of hiring their first worker. Employers pay contributions (premiums) based on their business activity classification and assessable payroll. Register with CNESST within 60 days of hiring first employee. CNESST provides workplace health and safety coverage. Premium rates based on industry classification. Annual declaration of wages required by March 14.

Funding & Grants

Available funding programs that may apply to your scenic and sightseeing transportation, land:

  • Provided up to $25,000 per business to Indigenous-owned tourism businesses across Canada. Administered by ITAC through provincial and territorial Indigenous tourism organizations under a $10 million allocation from the $20 million Indigenous Tourism Fund (Budget 2022). All four rounds are completed, with approximately $8.1 million distributed to approximately 330 businesses. …
  • The $108M Tourism Growth Program (TGP) funded tourism businesses, associations, Indigenous tourism organizations, post-secondary institutions, and governments to create or improve tourism offerings, invest in digitization, extend seasons, and promote active outdoor experiences. Businesses received interest-free repayable contributions up to $250,000; not-for-profits received non-repayable contributions. Applications are no longer being …

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