Launch a Longueuil Security Guards and Patrol Services Business

This page gives you a practical roadmap to starting a Security Guards and Patrol Services business in Longueuil (NAICS 561612). Find a clear, doable plan that moves you from idea to launch, with a focus on compliance and everyday operations. We break down the 11 requirements, the permits and licenses you’ll need, and the typical costs and timeline so you know what to expect.

You’ll learn the essential steps: how to complete background checks and training, apply for the private security license, secure surety insurance, register your business, and set up billing and scheduling. We outline the permits required from provincial authorities, plus a realistic budget for equipment, uniforms, and onboarding. A practical checklist helps you track milestones and stay on track as you build your client base.

Longueuil sits just across from Montreal, with busy commercial zones, campuses, and industrial parks that need reliable security patrols. The city’s mix of businesses and events creates steady demand for well-trained guards, making it a solid place to start and grow.

Business Type
Security Guards and Patrol Services
Location
Longueuil

Requirements Overview

The most critical requirement for operating a security guards and patrol services business in Longueuil is Quebec Private Security Licence (BSP). This license is legally required to run a security business in Quebec, and you cannot operate or deploy guards without it. In addition, every guard you hire should hold their own Quebec Security Guard Licence (BSP), so you’ll need to plan for both company and personal licenses to stay compliant.

Mandatory Operational Requirements include health, safety, and permits that keep your day-to-day activities compliant. You’ll need a Business Licence to operate and you should decide your business structure (partnership or Quebec corporation) and get the appropriate registrations. For staff welfare and compliance, register as an employer with CNESST (Workers’ Compensation) and set up payroll deductions so your staff and your finances stay properly managed. Ensuring these basics are in place helps protect your team and your business from common regulatory hiccups.

Business Registration & Tax covers the numbers and filings you’ll need to keep finances and reporting straight. Plan for a Business Number (BN) and a Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ), and decide between Partnership Registration or Quebec Corporation Registration with the Registraire des entreprises (REQ). You’ll also need GST/HST Registration for applicable taxes and to handle payroll deductions. Getting these registrations done correctly early on will simplify your tax season and ongoing compliance.

You’ve got this! Next steps are to secure the BSP licenses for your business and your guards, choose your preferred business structure, and complete the required registrations. Gather the key documents (identifications, business name, address) and set a realistic timeline to submit applications. If you’d like, I can provide a simple step-by-step plan tailored to your situation to keep you moving forward confidently.

Detailed Requirements

Here are the specific requirements for starting a security guards and patrol services in Longueuil:

  • Quebec Private Security Licence (BSP) Required
    Individuals and businesses providing private security services (security guards, bodyguards) or private investigation services must be licensed by the provincial regulatory authority. Licensing typically requires background checks, training completion, security clearance, and demonstrated good character. Security guards must complete provincially approved training programs covering relevant laws, use of force, emergency procedures, and report writing. Private investigators require demonstrated investigative experience and qualifications. Companies providing these services must also obtain business licenses. License holders must comply with ongoing requirements including annual renewals, continuing education, and adherence to professional conduct standards. Operating without required licenses can result in significant penalties and criminal charges. Apply to Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP). Complete approved training (54+ hours), pass background check, obtain licence (~$100). Valid 2 years. Different categories: security agent, investigator, locksmith, etc.
  • Business Number (BN) Registration Required
    A 9-digit Business Number is required for most businesses operating in Canada. It is used to interact with the Canada Revenue Agency and other federal programs. Required for GST/HST, payroll, corporation income tax, and import/export accounts. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) at canada.ca. Takes 15-30 minutes. As of November 3, 2025, online registration is MANDATORY for new BNs - phone registration no longer available. You'll need: business name, address, owner SIN, business type, and start date. BN (9-digit number) issued INSTANTLY online. Available 21 hours/day, 7 days/week (closed 3-6am ET for maintenance).
  • Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) Registration Required
    Registration of business with the Quebec Enterprise Registrar. Register with Registraire des entreprises du Québec: 1. Access quebec.ca/entreprises services 2. Complete declaration of registration online 3. Pay registration fee ($38 sole proprietorship, $367 corporation) 4. Receive NEQ (Numéro d'entreprise du Québec) Annual registration fee: $35 (exempt first 2 years). Annual update declaration required. 30-day deadline for changes.
  • Quebec Security Guard Licence (BSP) Required
    Security Guard Provincial Licensing requirement for businesses in this jurisdiction. This licensing requirement ensures compliance with provincial regulations, protects consumers, and maintains industry standards. Requirements typically include business registration, professional qualifications or training, facility standards where applicable, insurance coverage, and adherence to relevant codes of practice. Specific details vary by province and business type. Businesses must consult relevant provincial authorities, regulatory colleges, or licensing bodies for complete requirements. Operating without required licensing may result in fines, closure orders, or inability to legally operate. Apply to Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP) for security guard licence. Complete approved training (54+ hours), pass Sûreté du Québec background check. ~$100 licence fee, valid 2 years. Temporary licence available for students.
  • Quebec Business Registration (REQ - Registraire des entreprises) Required
    All businesses operating in Quebec must register with the Registraire des entreprises du Québec (Quebec Enterprise Registrar). This includes sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. Registration provides a Quebec Enterprise Number (NEQ) which is required for all business activities including banking, licensing, and tax purposes. Unlike other provinces, registration is mandatory for ALL businesses in Quebec, not just those with a business name different from the owner. Registration can be completed online. Annual declarations must be filed to keep the registration current. Register with Registraire des entreprises within 60 days of starting business. Required for sole proprietors operating under trade name, partnerships, and corporations. $39 for sole proprietorship, $60 for partnership. Receive NEQ (Quebec Enterprise Number).
  • Business Licence Required
    General business licence required to operate a business in Ville de Longueuil. Apply to Ville de Longueuil for Business Licence: 1. Determine business category 2. Complete business licence application 3. Submit required documents (ID, lease, zoning confirmation) 4. Pay application and annual fees 5. Await approval and receive licence Contact Ville de Longueuil Business Licensing for specific requirements. Home-based businesses may have different requirements. Annual renewal required.
  • Partnership Registration Conditional
    Required if operating as partnership. Registration of general or limited partnerships in Quebec. Register partnership with Registraire des entreprises: 1. Complete declaration of registration 2. Provide partner information 3. Submit registration 4. Pay registration fee General and limited partnerships. NEQ assigned upon registration. Annual update declaration required.
  • Quebec Corporation Registration Conditional
    Required if incorporating in Quebec. Incorporation of a company under Quebec law. Incorporate through Registraire des entreprises: 1. Conduct name search (NUANS) 2. Prepare articles of incorporation 3. Submit through quebec.ca or registry office 4. Pay incorporation fee ($367) Annual reporting required. Must file annual update declaration. Federal incorporation alternative available ($200).
  • GST/HST Registration Conditional
    Required if annual taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 (small supplier threshold). Taxi/ride-share drivers must register regardless of revenue. Businesses with gross revenues over $30,000 in any single quarter or over four consecutive quarters must register for, collect, and remit GST/HST. Small suppliers (under $30,000) may register voluntarily. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when your revenue exceeds $30,000 in any 4 consecutive quarters (small supplier threshold). Takes 15-30 minutes. You MUST register within 29 days of exceeding threshold and start charging GST/HST immediately on the sale that made you exceed it. Need your BN (or get one simultaneously). As of Nov 3, 2025, online registration is mandatory. Voluntary registration available anytime for input tax credits.
  • Payroll Deductions Registration Conditional
    Required if you pay salaries, wages, or other remuneration to employees. Must register before first pay period. Required if you have employees. You must withhold Canada Pension Plan (CPP), Employment Insurance (EI), and income tax from employee wages and remit to CRA. Register FREE online through Business Registration Online (BRO) when you hire your first employee. Takes 15-20 minutes. You'll need your Business Number (BN) or can get one simultaneously. Payroll account (RP) added to your BN instantly. Register BEFORE your first pay date. Required to deduct CPP, EI, and income tax from employee wages. For 2025: CPP rate 5.95%, EI employee rate $1.66/$100 insurable earnings.
  • Quebec CNESST Employer Registration (Workers Compensation) Conditional
    Required if you have employees in Quebec. Employers in Quebec must register with the CNESST (Commission des normes, de l'équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail) and maintain coverage for workers. CNESST provides insurance coverage for workplace injuries and occupational diseases under Quebec's workers' compensation system. Most employers are required to register within 60 days of hiring their first worker. Employers pay contributions (premiums) based on their business activity classification and assessable payroll. Register with CNESST within 60 days of hiring first employee. CNESST provides workplace health and safety coverage. Premium rates based on industry classification. Annual declaration of wages required by March 14.

Funding & Grants

Available funding programs that may apply to your security guards and patrol services:

  • Three-stream grant program for Nunavut-based artists, businesses, and organizations: (1) Getting Started/Arts Creation/Training — supports education, training, art supplies, equipment; (2) Arts and Culture Development — supports collaborative arts initiatives, exhibitions, shows, and touring; (3) Infrastructure Development — supports studios and cultural tourism infrastructure. Annual call for proposals.
  • Provided contributions to settlement, employment, and community organizations delivering programs addressing employment barriers for racialized newcomer women, including work placements, mentorships, job counselling, and support for gender- and race-based discrimination. Program renewal ended in 2025; no new open call as of early 2026. Over 2,200 racialized newcomer women were served …

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